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Old Spanish Cell Blocks

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The contract for the 1st and 2nd stone tiers was let on Oct. 12, 1852. Most of the work was done in 1853 and the building was completed in 1854. It was made of stone and brick and was called The Stone. It was later called The Old Spanish Cell Block, because of its Spanish type architecture. The cells were ten feet long by six feet wide and two prisoners were assigned to each cell. No toilet facilities were available, but each man had his own slop bucket that he emptied every morning.

The third brick tier, having iron plate tanks was built some time between 1860 and 1893. This later became known as Death Row.

There were four (4) of these old cell blocks. The first one, near the present North Block, was dismantled in May of 1932. The second block was dismantled in October of 1936. The third block was dismantled in 1945. This work was done by the Guidance Center inmates, as a work project to keep them busy. This old building used to house the condemned men on one tier for many years. The building stood the 1906 earthquake very well, but after 105 years of service it was torn down in 1959.

Author: Wiliam J. Duffy, Jr.

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Last Revision March 2001

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