USS ARIZONA
Pearl Harbor, Honolulu County,
HI
By
NOT USUALLY
LISTED as a ghost town, the sunken
hulk of BB-39, the USS Arizona lies in the bottom mud of what was once
Battleship Row in Oah’u’s Pearl Harbor, west of
downtown Honolulu. Launched on June 19,
1915, this Pennsylvania Class battleship was designated BB-39 and was 608’
long, 97 feet wide, drew 29’3” (below the water surface) and displaced 32,429 tons
when fully loaded. This huge ship also
featured three turrets mounting four each 14” guns, 22 - 5” guns four 3” guns
and a pair of 21” torpedo tubes. Each of
the 12 big guns carried 100 rounds each. The ship was manned with 860 enlisted men and
55 officers. This was literally a
floating fort or city, (along with its fellow ships) and as a result is
featured here.
The
Arizona was completed too late to see action in World War I, but served as a
presidential escort and helped keep the peace through the 1920s, mostly in the
Pacific from its home base of San Pedro, CA.
In 1929, it was sent to Norfolk (VA) Naval Yard for modernization. In August 1931 the Arizona returned to the
Pacific and in early 1940 was transferred to Pearl Harbor. In October it steamed to Bremerton (WA) for
some additional modifications, returning to Pearl Harbor in early 1941.
Shortly after
0800 on Sunday morning, December 7, 1941 a massive swarm of fighters and
bombers from Japanese aircraft carriers descended on the US Naval Base at Pearl
Harbor. The rest is history. Arizona exploded, killing 1177 of the 1400
men on board, nearly half of the total killed in the attack. The United States was plunged into war, and
the “day that will live in infamy” changed American and World history
forever. After the attack, in 1942 the
above-water portions of the burned out superstructure were salvaged and the
ship was decommissioned as even if it were salvaged, it could not be returned
to duty.
Today, the
rusting hulk of the USS Arizona still lies where the burned out ship sank into
the mucky bottom of Pearl Harbor. In
1962 the ship was designated a national shrine and a monument was eventually
built over it. Today it draws thousands
of visitors daily ranging from babes-in-arms to veterans who survived the
cataclysmic explosion brought on by the attack.
Ghost towners see the history and are willing to stop and absorb
it! Again, please abide by any signs
posted at this National Monument.
This was our Ghost
Town of the Month
(December 2011/Jan 2012)
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THIS PAGE
FIRST POSTED: December 04, 2011
LAST UPDATED: February 02, 2012
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